Sunday, June 22, 2014
Notice
For the next two weeks Ken Sipley will be on vacation. You are invited to review older posts during the interim.
Love Is From God
1 John 4:7-12
When
it comes to talking about love, the Greek language is far superior to
English. We have only one word for
“love,” and we use it to indicate love for a spouse, for parents and siblings,
for children and for friends—even for foods, cars, and other objects. We have to figure out from the context just
what kind of love someone means.
The
Greeks have three words for love. Each
word allows the reader/listener to know what kind of love the writer/speaker is
referring to.
Eros is romantic love, the kind of love
we share with very few people during our lives.
No matter how many times we fall in love, these affairs still only
involve a handful of people.
Filios is love for family members and
very close friends—friends who are like members of the family. While I have no blood brothers or sisters,
there are a select few people who I consider family. For them I feel filial love even though we
are not directly related.
Agape is the kind of self-giving love
that Jesus modeled when he was here on earth. When John talks about love in his
letters he uses the word agape. When he says, “Dear friends, let us love one
another,” he certainly doesn’t mean eros. We couldn’t possibly share romantic love with
everyone. It would be very time-consuming and get us into a
lot of trouble. Neither does he mean filios.
We are not expected to love everyone we meet as if they were our parents
or brothers and sisters. No one has a
family that large.
We are expected to love as Jesus did—loving
everyone we have anything to do with, and loving them with a love that involves
giving of ourselves even to the point of self-sacrifice.
We know how difficult this can
be. Some of us even say (of someone we
don’t like very much) “I’ll try to love him for Jesus’ sake.” Can we imagine Jesus saying that? Jesus loved everyone, even the scribes and
Pharisees with whom he disagreed—even those who no one else loved.
We know we can
never love like that on our own. Eros is often fairly easy, especially if
we love someone who loves us back. Filios is a little harder. We know how difficult it can be to get along
with family members—until someone threatens them from outside the family.
Agape is the most difficult love of
all. It involves loving everyone, not
just those close to us, or those who we can relate to easily. It means loving the person who cuts us off in
traffic. It means loving the salesperson
or waiter who is rude to us. It means
loving the next door neighbor who never has a kind word to say about
anyone. It means, above all, loving the
unlovable. Luke tells us that Jesus even
commands us to love our enemies.
This is the kind of love we see demonstrated
by people like Mother Teresa. This is
the kind of love shown by missionaries who give up all the comforts of home and
family to go to complete strangers and show them Christ.
We need God’s help
to even attempt agape. We must ask God for more and more love to
share with more and more people
How do we love
this way? First, we must realize how
much God loves us. How could anyone love
us enough to die for us—not just for us, but for the whole world? How could anyone love us enough to bless us
with so many good things—family, friends, and material goods enough to meet our
needs?
When we accept how
much God loves us we can begin to practice agape—and
practice is the correct word. As
behavioral scientists tell us, it is easier to act ourselves into a new way of
thinking than to think our way into a new way of acting.
Start small. Smile at that sour salesclerk and say, “Thank
you.” Greet that negative neighbor with
a cheery, “Hello!” Do him a favor—commit
a random act of kindness.
Don’t be surprised
if, over time, it becomes easier to live an agape
life. It can be habit-forming.
Sunday, June 8, 2014
The Little Old Lady in the Second Row
The Little Old Lady in the Second Row
2 Timothy 2:14-19
Erik
Leidzen was a 20th century American composer who wrote much of his
music for the church. While he wrote
some vocal music, he is best known for his works for band—a genre which does
not occupy a large niche in the overall scope of church music. Still, Leidzen is, in a somewhat limited
circle, respected for his music but even more for his Christian witness.
Working
in an age when church music was becoming more complex, and when other composers
were writing music that was difficult both to play and to understand, Leidzen kept
his music straightforward enough to be understood by everyone. Although often difficult to play, it is never
difficult to listen to. He said he wrote
for “the little old lady in the second row,” the untrained, unsophisticated
listener whose only desire is to receive a blessing from the music she (he)
hears in church. In pursuing that goal,
Erik Leidzen was a huge success.
The
writer of the epistles to Timothy (just for the sake of simplicity let’s call
him Paul) might have had the same issue in mind when he said to his young
protégé—speaking of Timothy’s congregation—“charge them before God not to
quarrel about words, which does no good, but only ruins the hearers.” Two verses later he tells the young pastor to
“avoid irreverent babble, for it will lead people into more and more
ungodliness, and their talk will spread like gangrene.”
These
are tough words, but they highlight a problem that was prevalent in the early
church, and remains a serious one today.
Where do solid teaching and discussion about Scripture leave off and
useless arguments begin? How do we study
Scripture and grow in knowledge without replacing what the Bible says with our
own understanding—that is, create false doctrine?
Both
issues plague today’s churches. When
Paul warns Timothy about his congregants quarreling over words, he is
foreshadowing the rift between systematic theologians and the people in the
pews. As much as members of our
congregation want to hear music they can relate to in worship, they also want
to hear a word from the Lord that helps them get through the trials and
struggles they will face during the week.
Like philosophers arguing about the meaning of words such as esthetics, theologians can become so
wrapped up in arguments with each other over words such as soteriology (the theory of salvation) that they forget about the
people who will sit in the pews and listen to sermons on Sunday morning. Their arguments mean as much to our
congregations as a lecture on water safety means to someone who is drowning.
The
church also faces the problem of preachers who try to make the Bible say what
they want it to say rather than hear what the Bible says. This happens when people pick and choose
selected verses rather than reading whole passages for context. I once heard a preacher say that you can
prove almost anything with Scripture. He
went on to tell about the woman who read the verse “All things are yours,” and
found in it an excuse for her shoplifting.
While we shake our heads at the woman’s misinterpretation, we also remember
how many times those who occupy our pulpits read into Scripture their own
political or social agendas.
What’s
the solution? For the first issue, we
must always keep in mind the people to whom we are preaching. They come, Sunday after Sunday, like beggars
looking for bread. What they need is
good, wholesome meals, not rich, rare delicacies. For the second issue, we must study Scripture
diligently and try to come to God’s word with fresh, new eyes, not bringing
ourselves to the table, or what we think we know. We must remember that we too are beggars
looking for bread. We also need to feed
on the word. Like every member of our
congregation, we’re more like Leidzen’s little old lady in the second row than
we care to admit.
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