The
Great Commission
Matthew
28:16-20
Found at the end of Matthew’s gospel, The Great
Commission is Jesus’ last instructions to his disciples. Following the resurrection, Jesus told the
women who had come to the tomb that he was going to Galilee and he would meet
his “brothers” there. Matthew tells us
the eleven remaining members of Jesus’ inner circle met him on a mountain in
Galilee and worshipped him. Jesus said,
“Go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing and teaching.” This is an abbreviated version of his last
words, but it’s the essence of his final instructions to his closest followers. Go.
Make disciples. Baptize. Teach what I have taught you. This is The Great Commission.
We are Christ’s current disciples, so these are our instructions
also. We are to go, make disciples,
baptize, and teach. There are some
churches which believe these words so strongly that they make this their
primary—in some cases only—
function. Their goal is to make sure as
many people as possible come to know Jesus Christ as their Lord and Savior. Some churches focus so intently on the first
part of the instructions (go, make disciples, baptize) that they shortchange
the last part (teach). I suggest that
this last step is as important as the other three. Coming to Jesus is the first step. Once we lead someone to Christ and baptize
him/her, the next step—the ongoing
step, is to teach.
Jesus said, “[Teach] them to observe all that I have
commanded you.” In the gospels we find a
pattern of Christian life that is both demanding and fulfilling. While John 3:16 is often called “the gospel
in a nutshell” (For God so loved the
world that he gave his only Son, that whoever believes in him should not perish
but have eternal life), perhaps Jesus’ most important teaching is the Christian life in a nutshell: “Love God;
love your neighbor.” To fulfill this
commandment takes a lifetime of commitment, study, prayer, and application, so
it is important that we begin teaching Jesus’ lifestyle as soon as someone
comes to know Christ.
When we place Jesus’ words at the center of our teaching,
and let everything flow from them, we fulfill the Great Commission. Unfortunately, we too often get sidetracked
in the minutiae of church membership—what we call doctrine, what our
competitors (other denominations) call dogma.
Whatever name we use to identify these rules and regulations, they too
frequently get in the way of “love God; love neighbor.”
Here’s a suggestion:
Let’s look at our doctrinal/dogmatic statements and measure them against
Jesus “greatest commandment.” Do our
doctrines interpret Jesus’ words in ways that help our people grow
spiritually? Do our doctrines “fulfill
the law and the prophets” to quote Jesus’ commentary on the greatest
commandment? Do our doctrines encourage
(perhaps urge, or push are better words) our new converts—all our members—to greater service in
the name of Christ, remembering that he said the highest calling we can fulfill
is that of servant? If our membership
requirements cannot answer these questions with an unqualified Yes, it’s time to look for new
requirements. If we’re not leading our
members to love God and our neighbor as Jesus loved, we’re leading them astray.
Go—wherever God leads you, whether around the corner or
around the world.
Make disciples—not church members, but followers of Jesus
Christ, with all that means.
Baptize—into the life, death and resurrection of our Lord
and Savior.
Teach—as Jesus
taught, what Jesus taught.
That’s
the Great Commission.
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